Schematic Design establishes the overall vision and direction of the project. Through drawings, three-dimensional modeling, and ongoing collaboration, we explore the relationship between the site, architecture, and client’s goals. Site planning, building massing, floor plans, circulation, natural light, materials, and the relationship between interior and exterior spaces are studied and refined through regular client feedback. By the end of this phase, the project’s overall design, size, and complexity are generally well established.

Design Development transforms the approved schematic design into a refined and coordinated architectural proposal. The architecture, interiors, structure, materials, lighting, fenestration, millwork, building assemblies, and consultant systems are developed together as one cohesive design. Continued three-dimensional modeling and walkthroughs allow materials, light, proportion, and spatial relationships to be carefully evaluated before construction begins. By the end of this phase, the majority of design decisions are resolved, creating a coordinated foundation for accurate pricing and comprehensive Construction Documents.

Construction Documents translate the developed design into a comprehensive set of drawings and specifications for permitting, pricing, and construction. Plans, elevations, sections, details, schedules, specifications, and consultant drawings are carefully coordinated to clearly communicate the project's materials, assemblies, dimensions, and design intent. The goal is to resolve decisions before construction begins, reducing uncertainty and providing the builder and trades with a clear foundation for construction.

The architectural process continues through construction to help carry the original design intent through to completion. I work collaboratively with the client, builder, and consultants to review construction progress, respond to questions, evaluate field conditions, review significant shop drawings and submittals, and provide architectural guidance as the project takes shape. Regular site observations help ensure the completed project reflects the vision established throughout the design process.

Construction pricing is most successful when treated as an ongoing conversation rather than a single milestone. Preliminary budgeting can begin during Schematic Design and continue throughout the process, with pricing becoming increasingly accurate as the project is developed and coordinated. I strongly encourage clients to engage a builder during Schematic Design. Early collaboration allows budget, constructability, scheduling, and material availability to inform decisions while the design is still evolving—resulting in better coordination, fewer revisions, and a smoother transition into construction.

Reach out to receive an in-depth digital guide to the architectural design process, including project phases, services, and fees.